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1. An FIR is a written document prepared by the police when they receive information about the commission of a cognizable offense. |
2. It is the first step in the criminal justice system and helps in initiating the investigation process. |
3. The FIR contains details such as the date, time, and place of the offense, the name and address of the complainant, and a brief description of the offense. |
4. It is a crucial piece of evidence in a criminal case and can be used by the police and the court during the trial. |
5. It is important for the complainant to provide accurate and complete information in the FIR, as any discrepancies or false information can affect the investigation and prosecution of the case. |
6. The police are required to register an FIR for cognizable offenses and cannot refuse to do so on arbitrary grounds. |
7. The complainant has the right to receive a copy of the FIR free of cost and can use it as proof of the complaint lodged with the police. |
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Overall, the FIR plays a crucial role in the criminal justice system by helping to initiate investigations, gather evidence, and hold perpetrators accountable for their actions. |