1. Clinical Psychologist: Clinical psychologists assess, diagnose, and treat mental health disorders through therapy and counseling. They may work in hospitals, mental health clinics, or private practice.
2. Counseling Psychologist: Counseling psychologists help people cope with everyday life stressors and improve their mental health through therapy and counseling. They may work in schools, community centers, or private practice.
3. Industrial-Organizational Psychologist: Industrial-organizational psychologists apply psychological principles to the workplace, helping organizations improve employee performance, job satisfaction, and organizational effectiveness.
4. School Psychologist: School psychologists work with students, teachers, and parents to address academic, social, and emotional issues that may impact a student’s learning and well-being.
5. Forensic Psychologist: Forensic psychologists apply psychological principles to legal issues, such as assessing competency to stand trial, evaluating witness credibility, and providing expert testimony in court.
Important Facts:
– A master’s degree in psychology typically takes 2-3 years to complete and may require completing a thesis or research project.
– Most states require a doctoral degree (Ph.D. or Psy.D.) and licensure to practice as a psychologist.
– Job growth for psychologists is projected to be 3% from 2019 to 2029, which is slower than average for all occupations.
– The median annual wage for psychologists was $82,180 in May 2020, with higher wages typically earned by those with advanced degrees and specialized training.